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The DEC F-11 PDP Microprocessor
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The F-11 (code name: the Fonz) was DEC's second microprocessor design, and the first to be architected by DEC personnel. The F-11 was substantially more ambitious than its predecessor, the LSI-11. It implemented the entire PDP-11/34 architecture, including FP11-compatible floating point and KT11-compatibile memory management. It targeted 3x the performance of the LSI-11, at almost the same clock rate. It provided physical address extension out to 22 bit, the first system to do so after the PDP-11/70. It implemented the PDP-11 Commercial Instruction Set as an option; the only other implementation was for the PDP-11/44.
Like the LSI-11, the F-11 was a chip set consisting of three designs, one of which could be replicated: the Control Chip (up to nine supported), the Data chip, and the MMU chip. It was implemented in AMI's 6 µ NMOS process and operated at 3.6 Mhz (280ns microcycle).
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DEC Microprocessors |
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DEC PDP-11 F-11 |
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Core Frequency: | 3.6 MHz | Board Frequency: | 3.6 MHz |
Data bus (ext.): | 22 Bit | Address bus: | 16 Bit | Transistors: | 29,000 | Circuit Size: | 6.00 µ | Introduced: | 1979 | Manufactured: | week 09/1983 | Package Type: | Ceramic
DIP-40 |
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The DEC J-11 PDP Microprocessor
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The J-11 (code name Jaws, which the design team never used) was DEC's fourth and last PDP-11 microprocessor design, and the first to be done in CMOS. The project was co-developed with Harris Semiconductor, who made circuit design and layout.
The J-11 was intended to put a "capstone" on the PDP-11 family by providing the full functionality and performance of the PDP-11/70 in a microprocessor. Accordingly, the J-11 incorporated most of the architectural ornamentation from the 11/70 - dual register sets, data space, supervisor mode - as well as more modern inventions such as SMP support. Microcode-based floating point was standard, with accelerated floating point available as an option. CIS microcode was also intended to be an option.
The J-11 was a chip set consisting of three designs, one of which could be replicated: the Control chip (up to three supported), the Data chip, and the optional FPA (Floating Point Accelerator) chip. The Control and Data chips were implemented in Harris double-poly 4 µ P-well CMOS. The FPA was implemented in DEC's double-metal 3 µ NMOS process (ZMOS).
The J-11 was introduced late in 1983 at 3.75 Mhz; subsequent tweaks pushed the performance to 4.5 Mhz. The FPA was introduced in 1984 and was used as the basis for the MicroVAX Floating Point Unit and the V-11 F chip.
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DEC Microprocessors |
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DEC PDP-11 J-11 |
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| D4-6901-5
DC335
21-1769-11
8802 1618A-3.5 | 1418673-00
digital
57-19400-08
8841 | D4-6900-5
DC334
21-17677-01
8806 1790A |
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Core Frequency: | 4.5 MHz | Board Frequency: | 4.5 MHz |
Data bus (ext.): | 32 Bit | Address bus: | 32 Bit | Transistors: | 120,000 | Circuit Size: | 4.00 µ | Introduced: | 1983 | Manufactured: | week 41/1988 | Package Type: | Ceramic
DIP-60 |
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The Control chip (DC303) implements the microword access and sequencing functions of the F-11 chip set. Its key features are:
The Data chip (DC302) implements the instruction execution path of the F-11 chip set. The Data chip operates under the control of microwords fetched from the Control chip(s). Its key features are: